{"id":1118,"date":"2026-07-02T00:24:49","date_gmt":"2026-07-02T00:24:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/?p=1118"},"modified":"2026-07-02T00:24:49","modified_gmt":"2026-07-02T00:24:49","slug":"%e6%94%be%e5%bc%83%e6%89%8b%e5%8a%a8%e9%80%90%e5%ad%97%e6%a0%b8%e5%af%b9-%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0word%e6%96%87%e6%a1%a3%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94%e7%9a%84%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e8%80%85%e6%8c%87%e5%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/%e6%94%be%e5%bc%83%e6%89%8b%e5%8a%a8%e9%80%90%e5%ad%97%e6%a0%b8%e5%af%b9-%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0word%e6%96%87%e6%a1%a3%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94%e7%9a%84%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e8%80%85%e6%8c%87%e5%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"\u653e\u5f03\u624b\u52a8\u9010\u5b57\u6838\u5bf9\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u5b9e\u73b0Word\u6587\u6863\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"mt-4 mb-3 border-bottom pb-2\">\u653e\u5f03\u624b\u52a8\u9010\u5b57\u6838\u5bf9\uff0c<span class=\"fw-bold text-primary\">word\u6587\u6863\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/span>\u65e9\u5c31\u8be5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e86<\/h2>\n<p class=\"lead text-secondary mb-3\">\u505a\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\u5ba1\u6838\u6216\u8005\u5408\u540c\u6821\u5bf9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c<span class=\"fw-bold\">\u600e\u4e48\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u4e2aword\u6587\u6863\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/span>\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u8ba9\u4eba\u5934\u75bc\u7684\u4f53\u529b\u6d3b\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u6211\u603b\u4e60\u60ef\u628a\u4e24\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u6392\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u76ef\u5f97\u53d1\u9178\u4e5f\u6f0f\u6389\u51e0\u4e2a\u6807\u70b9\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u6539\u52a8\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u540e\u6765\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5e95\u5c42\u6587\u672c\u5904\u7406\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u624d\u53d1\u73b0<strong>\u4e24\u4efdword\u6587\u6863\u600e\u6837\u627e\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong>\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6b7b\u78d5\u8089\u773c\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u7cbe\u51c6\u6293\u53d6\u6bb5\u843d\u66ff\u6362\u3001\u683c\u5f0f\u5fae\u8c03\u751a\u81f3\u9690\u85cf\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u53d8\u52a8\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u4eba\u5de5\u6838\u5bf9\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"card mb-4 shadow-sm border-0 bg-light\">\n<div class=\"card-body p-4\">\n<h5 class=\"card-title fw-bold\"><span class=\"badge bg-success me-2\">\u63a8\u8350\u65b9\u6848<\/span>\u57fa\u4e8eWeb\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u6821\u9a8c\u5165\u53e3<\/h5>\n<p class=\"card-text\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u60f3\u672c\u5730\u642d\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8bd5\u8bd5 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nimail.cn\/dev-tool\/word-compare.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/www.nimail.cn\/dev-tool\/word-compare.html<\/a>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u5728\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u6392\u7248\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u5f88\u7a33\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f20\u540e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c<span class=\"fw-bold\">word\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u5dee\u5f02<\/span>\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8fde\u4fee\u8ba2\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6279\u6ce8\u90fd\u80fd\u4e00\u952e\u540c\u6b65\u5bfc\u51fa\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5076\u5c14\u9700\u8981<span class=\"fw-bold\">\u4e24\u4e2aword\u5185\u5bb9\u6bd4\u8f83<\/span>\u7684\u975e\u5f00\u53d1\u540c\u5b66\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u4f53\u9a8c\u7701\u53bb\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u62d6\u62fd\u4e0a\u4f20\u5c31\u80fd\u7acb\u523b\u770b\u5230\u9ad8\u4eae\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u589e\u5220\u6539\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"mt-4 mb-3 border-bottom pb-2\">\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u89c6\u89d2\uff1a<span class=\"fw-bold text-dark\">word\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/span>\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0ePython\u811a\u672c<\/h2>\n<p class=\"mb-3\">\u4ece\u5de5\u7a0b\u89d2\u5ea6\u62c6\u89e3\uff0c<span class=\"fw-bold\">\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e24\u4e2aword\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c<\/span>\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5e8f\u5217\u5339\u914d\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u63d0\u53d6\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5dee\u5206\u7b97\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\u6700\u957f\u516c\u5171\u5b50\u5e8f\u5217\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6bb5\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7Python\u4ee3\u7801\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u4e0e\u6bd4\u5bf9\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5185\u90e8CI\/CD\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<div class=\"alert alert-info border-start border-4 border-info mb-4\" role=\"alert\">\n  <strong>\ud83d\udca1 \u6838\u5fc3\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/strong>Word\u6587\u4ef6\u7684XML\u7ed3\u6784\u5d4c\u5957\u8f83\u6df1\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8bfb\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\u3002\u52a1\u5fc5\u5148\u901a\u8fc7 <code>python-docx<\/code> \u5e93\u5b89\u5168\u62bd\u53d6\u6587\u672c\u5757\uff0c\u518d\u9001\u5165\u6bd4\u5bf9\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\n<\/div>\n<pre class=\"bg-dark text-light p-3 rounded-3 w-100 overflow-auto\"><code class=\"language-python\">import difflib\nfrom docx import Document\n\ndef extract_text(doc_path):\n    doc = Document(doc_path)\n    return '\\n'.join([para.text for para in doc.paragraphs])\n\ndef compare_docs(file_a, file_b):\n    text_a = extract_text(file_a)\n    text_b = extract_text(file_b)\n    # \u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u5dee\u5206\u6a21\u5757\u8ba1\u7b97\u5dee\u5f02\u884c\n    diff = difflib.unified_diff(text_a.splitlines(), text_b.splitlines(), \n                                lineterm='', fromfile='\u539f\u7248', tofile='\u4fee\u8ba2\u7248')\n    return '\\n'.join(list(diff))\n\n# \u6267\u884c\u6bd4\u5bf9\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\nresult = compare_docs('v1.docx', 'v2.docx')\nprint(result)<\/code><\/pre>\n<p class=\"mt-3 small text-muted\">\u4ee3\u7801\u8dd1\u901a\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u8fd4\u56de\u7684diff\u5bf9\u8c61\u8f6c\u6210\u9ad8\u4eaeHTML\u6216\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u5199\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u505a\u7248\u672c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c<span class=\"fw-bold\">\u4e24\u4e2aword\u6bd4\u8f83\u6587\u6863\u5dee\u5f02<\/span>\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6d89\u53ca\u8868\u683c\u6216\u56fe\u7247\u4f4d\u7f6e\u504f\u79fb\uff0c\u5355\u7eaf\u9760\u6587\u672c\u884c\u6bd4\u5bf9\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u76f2\u533a\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u5efa\u8bae\u7ed3\u5408\u5e03\u5c40\u89e3\u6790\u5e93\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-responsive w-100 mb-4\">\n<table class=\"table table-striped table-hover align-middle border\">\n<thead class=\"table-dark\">\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\">\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">\u7cbe\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">\u5f00\u53d1\u6210\u672c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5728\u7ebfWeb\u5de5\u5177<\/td>\n<td>\u4e34\u65f6\u6027\u6279\u91cf\u6821\u9a8c<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\uff08\u81ea\u52a8\u5ffd\u7565\u683c\u5f0f\u566a\u58f0\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u96f6\u4ee3\u7801<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Python difflib<\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u5e38\u4ee3\u7801\/\u6587\u6863\u8fed\u4ee3<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\uff08\u9700\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6e05\u6d17\u89c4\u5219\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5546\u4e1aSDK\u96c6\u6210<\/td>\n<td>\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5408\u89c4\u5ba1\u8ba1<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u9ad8\uff08\u652f\u6301\u5bcc\u6587\u672c\u8282\u70b9\u6620\u5c04\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"mt-4\">\u5b9e\u9645\u843d\u5730\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c<span class=\"fw-bold\">word\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/span>\u7684\u6548\u7387\u5f80\u5f80\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u9884\u5904\u7406\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6e05\u6d17\u529b\u5ea6\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u89c4\u5219\u5e93\uff0c\u80fd\u628a\u8bef\u5224\u7387\u538b\u5230\u6781\u4f4e\u3002\u9047\u5230\u6781\u7aef\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6392\u7248\u9700\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u56de\u5f52\u5230\u539f\u59cb\u65e5\u5fd7\u6d41\u5206\u6790\u6bd4\u76f2\u76ee\u5806\u780c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u63d2\u4ef6\u66f4\u9760\u8c31\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u5bf9\u5e95\u5c42\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6bd4\u5bf9\u5de5\u5177\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u625b\u4f4f\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21<span class=\"fw-bold\">\u4e24\u4e2aword\u6587\u6863\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/span>\u90fd\u53d8\u5f97\u53ef\u63a7\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u544a\u522b\u4f4e\u6548\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u6821\u5bf9\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ece\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u89c6\u89d2\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790\u600e\u4e48\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u4e2aword\u6587\u6863\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u63d0\u4f9bPython\u6838\u5fc3\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u6218\uff0c\u6559\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u65b9\u6848\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684word\u6587\u6863\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0e\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u89e3\u51b3\u4e24\u4efdword\u6587\u6863\u600e\u6837\u627e\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[256,165,164],"class_list":["post-1118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-best-articles","tag-word"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u653e\u5f03\u624b\u52a8\u9010\u5b57\u6838\u5bf9\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u5b9e\u73b0Word\u6587\u6863\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6307\u5357 - nimail blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u544a\u522b\u4f4e\u6548\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u6821\u5bf9\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ece\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u89c6\u89d2\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790\u600e\u4e48\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u4e2aword\u6587\u6863\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u63d0\u4f9bPython\u6838\u5fc3\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u6218\uff0c\u6559\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u65b9\u6848\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684word\u6587\u6863\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0e\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u89e3\u51b3\u4e24\u4efdword\u6587\u6863\u600e\u6837\u627e\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u96be\u9898\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, 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