{"id":478,"date":"2025-07-17T15:24:37","date_gmt":"2025-07-17T15:24:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/?p=478"},"modified":"2025-07-17T15:24:37","modified_gmt":"2025-07-17T15:24:37","slug":"%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3jwt-%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e4%b8%8e%e5%9c%a8%e7%ba%bf%e8%a7%a3%e5%af%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3jwt-%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e4%b8%8e%e5%9c%a8%e7%ba%bf%e8%a7%a3%e5%af%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3JWT\uff1a\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u5bc6"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fJWT\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>JWT\uff08JSON Web Token\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u653e\u6807\u51c6\uff08RFC 7519\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u5728\u5404\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u5934\u90e8\uff08Header\uff09\u3001\u8f7d\u8377\uff08Payload\uff09\u548c\u7b7e\u540d\uff08Signature\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>JWT\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<p>JWT\u901a\u5e38\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\uff1a<br \/>\n<code>eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzdWIiOiIxMjM0NTY3ODkwIiwibmFtZSI6IkpvaG4gRG9lIiwiaWF0IjoxNTE2MjM5MDIyfQ.SflKxwRJSMeKKF2QT4fwpMeJf36POk6yJV_adQssw5c<\/code><\/p>\n<h3>JWT\u89e3\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790JWT\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u60a8\u53ea\u9700\u5c06JWT\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u201c.\u201d\u5206\u5272\u6210\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u89e3\u7801\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8fdb\u884cJWT\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>import jwt\n\n# \u793a\u4f8bJWT\nencoded_jwt = 'eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzdWIiOiIxMjM0NTY3ODkwIiwibmFtZSI6IkpvaG4gRG9lIiwiaWF0IjoxNTE2MjM5MDIyfQ.SflKxwRJSMeKKF2QT4fwpMeJf36POk6yJV_adQssw5c'\n\n# \u89e3\u7801JWT\ndecoded_jwt = jwt.decode(encoded_jwt, options={'verify_signature': False})\nprint(decoded_jwt)<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86<a href='https:\/\/pypi.org\/project\/PyJWT\/'>PyJWT<\/a>\u5e93\u6765\u89e3\u7801JWT\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u89e3\u7801\u65f6\u7981\u7528\u4e86\u7b7e\u540d\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6f14\u793a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u786e\u4fdd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b7e\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>JWT\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u6790\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u8fdb\u884cJWT\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee <a href='https:\/\/www.nimail.cn\/dev-tool\/jwt-format.html'>JWT\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u6790<\/a>\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u7c98\u8d34\u60a8\u7684JWT\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u4e3a\u60a8\u89e3\u7801\u5e76\u663e\u793a\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u975e\u5e38\u76f4\u89c2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u4e86\u89e3JWT\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>JWT\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h2>\n<p>JWT\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u7d27\u51d1\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0cJWT\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5728\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u5355\u9875\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a<\/strong>\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u65f6\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aJWT\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u968f\u540e\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u9644\u5e26\u8be5\u4ee4\u724c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\uff1a<\/strong>\u7531\u4e8eJWT\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u3002\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528JWT\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u4f20\u9012\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8de8\u57df\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff1a<\/strong>JWT\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u57df\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u53d8\u5f97\u7b80\u5355\u548c\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>JWT\u89e3\u5bc6\u4e0e\u89e3\u7801<\/h3>\n<p>JWT\u7684\u89e3\u5bc6\u4e0e\u89e3\u7801\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u89e3\u7801\u662f\u6307\u5c06JWT\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u89e3\u5bc6\u5219\u662f\u6307\u5bf9\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684JWT\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u5bc6\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8bb8\u591aJWT\u662f\u672a\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u89e3\u7801\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684JWT\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5bc6\u94a5\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u5bc6\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684PyJWT\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u5bc6\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u60a8\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code># \u89e3\u5bc6JWT\uff08\u9700\u8981\u5bc6\u94a5\uff09\n# secret_key = 'your_secret_key'\ndecoded_jwt = jwt.decode(encoded_jwt, secret_key, algorithms=['HS256'])\nprint(decoded_jwt)<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u59a5\u5584\u7ba1\u7406\u60a8\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u6388\u6743\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>JWT\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3JWT\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5728\u5904\u7406JWT\u65f6\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u5173\u6ce8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u60f3\u8981\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3JWT\u5417\uff1f\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\u7684<a href='https:\/\/www.nimail.cn\/dev-tool\/jwt-format.html'>JWT\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u6790\u5de5\u5177<\/a>\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u89e3\u7801\u548c\u89e3\u6790\u60a8\u7684JWT\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u4ecb\u7ecdJWT\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u5bc6JWT\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9bPython\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3JWT\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[40,38,39],"class_list":["post-478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-best-articles","tag-jwt"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3JWT\uff1a\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u5bc6 - nimail blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u4ecb\u7ecdJWT\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u5bc6JWT\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9bPython\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3JWT\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u9875\u9762\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3jwt-\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u5bc6\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3JWT\uff1a\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u5bc6 - nimail blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u4ecb\u7ecdJWT\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u5bc6JWT\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9bPython\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3JWT\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u9875\u9762\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3jwt-\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u5bc6\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"nimail blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-17T15:24:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u4e00\u7ebf\u7801\u519c\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u4e00\u7ebf\u7801\u519c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3jwt-%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e4%b8%8e%e5%9c%a8%e7%ba%bf%e8%a7%a3%e5%af%86\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3jwt-%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e4%b8%8e%e5%9c%a8%e7%ba%bf%e8%a7%a3%e5%af%86\/\",\"name\":\"\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3JWT\uff1a\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u5bc6 - nimail 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