{"id":776,"date":"2025-08-24T00:24:25","date_gmt":"2025-08-24T00:24:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/?p=776"},"modified":"2025-08-24T00:24:25","modified_gmt":"2025-08-24T00:24:25","slug":"%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3jwt%e4%b8%8e%e5%9c%a8%e7%ba%bf%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3jwt%e4%b8%8e%e5%9c%a8%e7%ba%bf%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3JWT\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u6790\u5de5\u5177"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fJWT\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>JWT\uff08JSON Web Token\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6807\u51c6\uff08RFC 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\u5305\u542b\u58f0\u660e\uff08Claims\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7b7e\u540d\uff08Signature\uff09<\/strong>: \u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d88\u606f\u672a\u88ab\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2aJWT\u53ef\u80fd\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzdWIiOiIxMjM0NTY3ODkwIiwibmFtZSI6IkpvaG4gRG9lIiwiaWF0IjoxNTE2MjM5MDIyfQ.SflKxwRJSMeKKF2QT4fwpMeJf36POk6yJV_adQssw5c<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>JWT\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u6790\u5de5\u5177<\/h2>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u89e3\u6790JWT\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770bJWT\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5934\u90e8\u548c\u8f7d\u8377\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8fdb\u884cJWT\u89e3\u6790\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nimail.cn\/dev-tool\/jwt-format.html\">https:\/\/www.nimail.cn\/dev-tool\/jwt-format.html<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\u7684\u5728\u7ebfJWT\u89e3\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u5c06JWT\u7c98\u8d34\u5230\u8f93\u5165\u6846\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u89e3\u6790\u201d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u770bJWT\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u89e3\u6790JWT<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u7ebfJWT\u89e3\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u8bbf\u95ee<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nimail.cn\/dev-tool\/jwt-format.html\">JWT\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u6790\u5de5\u5177<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u8f93\u5165\u6846\u4e2d\u7c98\u8d34\u4f60\u7684JWT\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/li>\n<li>\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u89e3\u6790\u201d\u6309\u94ae<\/li>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u89e3\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5934\u90e8\u3001\u8f7d\u8377\u53ca\u7b7e\u540d\u4fe1\u606f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Python\u793a\u4f8b\uff1aJWT\u89e3\u7801<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Python\u6765\u89e3\u7801JWT\u4e5f\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Python\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528<code>pyjwt<\/code>\u5e93\u6765\u89e3\u7801JWT\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>import jwt\n\n# \u5b9a\u4e49JWT\u4e0e\u5bc6\u94a5\nencoded_jwt = 'your_jwt_token'\nsecret_key = 'your_secret_key'\n\n# \u89e3\u7801JWT\ntry:\n    decoded_jwt = jwt.decode(encoded_jwt, secret_key, algorithms=['HS256'])\n    print(decoded_jwt)\nexcept jwt.ExpiredSignatureError:\n    print('Token\u5df2\u8fc7\u671f')\nexcept jwt.InvalidTokenError:\n    print('\u65e0\u6548\u7684Token')<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u5bfc\u5165\u4e86<code>jwt<\/code>\u5e93\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86JWT\u548c\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7<code>jwt.decode<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u7801JWT\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5982\u679cJWT\u65e0\u6548\u6216\u5df2\u8fc7\u671f\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u629b\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>JWT\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h2>\n<p>JWT\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3Web\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>API\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/strong>: JWT\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4API\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u6301\u6709\u6709\u6548\u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5355\u70b9\u767b\u5f55\uff08SSO\uff09<\/strong>: \u901a\u8fc7JWT\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5355\u70b9\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362<\/strong>: \u4f7f\u7528JWT\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u4f20\u9012\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u6027<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0cJWT\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3Web\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u638c\u63e1JWT\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8JWT\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884cJWT\u89e3\u5bc6\u4e0e\u89e3\u7801\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Python\u793a\u4f8b\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u7406\u89e3JWT\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[51,53,50],"class_list":{"0":"post-776","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-best-articles","7":"tag-jwt","9":"tag-token"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3JWT\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u6790\u5de5\u5177 - nimail blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u672c\u6587\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8JWT\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884cJWT\u89e3\u5bc6\u4e0e\u89e3\u7801\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Python\u793a\u4f8b\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u7406\u89e3JWT\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3jwt\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u6790\u5de5\u5177\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3JWT\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u6790\u5de5\u5177 - nimail blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u672c\u6587\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8JWT\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884cJWT\u89e3\u5bc6\u4e0e\u89e3\u7801\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Python\u793a\u4f8b\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u7406\u89e3JWT\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3jwt\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u6790\u5de5\u5177\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"nimail blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-08-24T00:24:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u4e00\u7ebf\u7801\u519c\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u4e00\u7ebf\u7801\u519c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3jwt%e4%b8%8e%e5%9c%a8%e7%ba%bf%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3jwt%e4%b8%8e%e5%9c%a8%e7%ba%bf%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7\/\",\"name\":\"\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3JWT\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u6790\u5de5\u5177 - nimail 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