{"id":808,"date":"2026-02-08T06:24:30","date_gmt":"2026-02-08T06:24:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/?p=808"},"modified":"2026-02-08T06:24:30","modified_gmt":"2026-02-08T06:24:30","slug":"2026%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af%e5%8d%8e%e4%b8%ba%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98-excel%e4%b8%a4%e8%a1%a8%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/2026%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af%e5%8d%8e%e4%b8%ba%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98-excel%e4%b8%a4%e8%a1%a8%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94\/","title":{"rendered":"2026\u817e\u8baf\u534e\u4e3a\u5b9e\u6218\uff1aExcel\u4e24\u8868\u5feb\u901f\u5bf9\u6bd4"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"row g-3\">\n<div class=\"col-12\">\n<h2 class=\"h3\">\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u89c6\u89d2\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u505aExcel\u4e24\u8868\u5feb\u901f\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u9700\u8981\u505a<strong>excel \u4e24\u4e2a\u8868\u683c\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong>\u3001<strong>excel\u6838\u5bf9\u4e24\u5217\u6570\u636e\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u81f4<\/strong>\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bfc\u51fa\u6838\u5bf9\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5bf9\u8d26\u3001\u8fd8\u662f\u591a\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u540e\u7684\u5408\u5e76\u6821\u9a8c\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u90fd\u662f\uff1a<strong>\u8fc5\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5dee\u5f02\u5e76\u6807\u6ce8\u76f8\u540c\u9879<\/strong>\uff0c\u628a\u65f6\u95f4\u82b1\u5728\u5206\u6790\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u6bd4\u5bf9\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"alert alert-info\" role=\"alert\">\n      \u63a8\u8350\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nimail.cn\/dev-tool\/excel-compare.html\" target=\"_blank\">nimail Excel Compare<\/a>\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5feb\u901f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6f14\u793a\u65f6\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\u3002\n    <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12\">\n<h3 class=\"h4\">\u4e24\u79cd\u601d\u8def\uff1a\u51fd\u6570\u6bd4\u5bf9 vs \u811a\u672c\/\u5de5\u5177\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u5e38\u89c1\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Excel\u516c\u5f0f\/\u51fd\u6570<\/strong>\uff08VLOOKUP\/XLOOKUP\u3001MATCH\u3001COUNTIF\uff09\uff1a\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u975e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5373\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u811a\u672c\/\u5de5\u5177\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/strong>\uff08Python+pandas\u3001\u4e13\u7528Excel\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5de5\u5177\uff09\uff1a\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6216\u9700\u8f93\u51fa\u5dee\u5f02\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<div class=\"card-body\">\n<h4 class=\"card-title\">\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f18\u52a3\u5bf9\u6bd4 <span class=\"badge bg-primary\">\u5b9e\u7528\u6307\u5357<\/span><\/h4>\n<table class=\"table table-striped table-responsive\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Excel\u51fd\u6570\uff08VLOOKUP\/XLOOKUP\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u95e8\u69db\u4f4e\u3001\u5373\u65f6\u67e5\u770b\u7ed3\u679c<\/td>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5927\u65f6\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u903b\u8f91\u96be\u7ef4\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Python (pandas)<\/td>\n<td>\u5904\u7406\u5927\u8868\u3001\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u3001\u751f\u6210\u62a5\u544a<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u70b9\u5f00\u53d1\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5728\u7ebf\/\u684c\u9762\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5de5\u5177<\/td>\n<td>\u754c\u9762\u76f4\u89c2\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\uff08\u53c2\u89c1 nimail \u5de5\u5177\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b9a\u5236\u9700\u4ed8\u8d39\u6216\u5bfc\u5165\u98ce\u9669<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12\">\n<h3 class=\"h4\">\u5b9e\u6218\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e24\u4e2aExcel\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff08Python\u793a\u4f8b\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684Python\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u6279\u91cf\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e24\u4efd\u8868\u683c\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u5dee\u5f02\u884c\u5e76\u6807\u660e\u6bcf\u5217\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4ee3\u7801\u4f9d\u8d56pandas\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"bg-light p-3\" style=\"overflow:auto\"><code># \u5148\u5b89\u88c5\uff1apip install pandas openpyxl\nimport pandas as pd\n\n# \u8bfb\u53d6\u4e24\u4e2aExcel\u8868\uff08\u5047\u8bbe\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u540c\uff09\ndf1 = pd.read_excel('file_a.xlsx')\ndf2 = pd.read_excel('file_b.xlsx')\n\n# \u4ee5\u4e3b\u952e\uff08\u6bd4\u5982 'id'\uff09\u4e3a\u57fa\u51c6\u5408\u5e76\u5e76\u6bd4\u8f83\nkey = 'id'\nmerged = df1.merge(df2, on=key, how='outer', suffixes=('_a','_b'), indicator=True)\n\n# \u6807\u8bb0\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u53ea\u5728A\u3001\u53ea\u5728B\u3001\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u6709\nmerged['\u6765\u6e90'] = merged['_merge']\n\n# \u9010\u5217\u6bd4\u8f83\uff08\u793a\u4f8b\uff09\ncols = [c for c in df1.columns if c != key]\nfor c in cols:\n    merged[c + '_\u4e00\u81f4'] = merged[c + '_a'].eq(merged[c + '_b'])\n\n# \u5bfc\u51fa\u5dee\u5f02\u5230Excel\nmerged.to_excel('diff_report.xlsx', index=False)\nprint('\u5dee\u5f02\u62a5\u8868\u5df2\u8f93\u51fa\uff1adiff_report.xlsx')\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div class=\"alert alert-success\" role=\"alert\">\n      \u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u811a\u672c\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u56de\u7b54\u201c<strong>\u5982\u4f55\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u4e2aexcel\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong>\u201d\u548c\u201c<strong>\u600e\u4e48\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e24\u4e2aexcel\u6587\u6863\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong>\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u8868\u53ef\u9002\u5f53\u5206\u5757\u5904\u7406\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u7d22\u5f15\u52a0\u901f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12\">\n<h3 class=\"h4\">\u5feb\u6377Excel\u51fd\u6570\u6280\u5de7\uff08\u975e\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53cb\u597d\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u504f\u597d\u5728Excel\u5185\u90e8\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51fd\u6570\u7ec4\u5408\u5feb\u901f\u627e\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u6216\u76f8\u540c\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u627e\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a<\/strong>COUNTIF \/ MATCH \u5224\u65ad\u67d0\u4e00\u5217\u7684\u503c\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u7b5b\u9009\u5373\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u627e\u76f8\u540c\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528XLOOKUP\uff08Office 365\uff09\u6216INDEX+MATCH\u8fd4\u56de\u5339\u914d\u884c\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u6838\u5bf9\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u793a\u4f8b\u516c\u5f0f\uff08A\u5217\u662f\u4e3b\u952e\uff0cB\u8868\u5728Sheet2\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"bg-light p-2\" style=\"overflow:auto\"><code>=IF(COUNTIF(Sheet2!A:A, A2)=0, \"\u53ea\u5728A\u8868\", \"\u5b58\u5728\")<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12\">\n<h4 class=\"h5\">\u5de5\u5177\u63a8\u8350\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5feb\u901f\u5224\u65ad\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u81f4\u6216\u5bfc\u51fa\u5dee\u5f02\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u624b\u5199\u811a\u672c\u548cExcel\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u5c1d\u8bd5\u51e0\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>nimail Excel Compare<\/strong>\uff08\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\uff09\u2014\u2014\u9002\u5408\u4e34\u65f6\u6bd4\u5bf9\u3001\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u6f14\u793a\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nimail.cn\/dev-tool\/excel-compare.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u67e5\u770b\u6848\u4f8b<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u684c\u9762\u6bd4\u5bf9\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff08\u652f\u6301\u989c\u8272\u6807\u6ce8\u3001\u5408\u5e76\u5efa\u8bae\uff09\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5408\u89c4\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u65e5\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u628a\u6bd4\u5bf9\u6d41\u7a0b\u5199\u6210\u811a\u672c\u5e76\u96c6\u6210\u5230CI\u6216\u8c03\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"alert alert-warning\" role=\"alert\">\n      \u63d0\u9192\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u524d\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5<strong>\u7edf\u4e00\u5217\u540d\u3001\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u7a7a\u503c\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u6bd4\u5bf9\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\n    <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12\">\n<h4 class=\"h5\">\u5feb\u901f\u6838\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\uff08\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\/\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u53ef\u590d\u5236\uff09<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"list-group\">\n<li class=\"list-group-item\">\u786e\u8ba4\u4e3b\u952e\u6216\u5bf9\u9f50\u5b57\u6bb5\uff08\u5982id\u3001email\u3001sku\uff09<\/li>\n<li class=\"list-group-item\">\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u53bb\u7a7a\u683c\u3001\u7edf\u4e00\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u3001\u5904\u7406\u65e5\u671f\u683c\u5f0f<\/li>\n<li class=\"list-group-item\">\u9009\u62e9\u6bd4\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u9010\u5217\u6bd4\u8f83\u6216\u884c\u7ea7\u5408\u5e76\u540e\u6bd4\u8f83<\/li>\n<li class=\"list-group-item\">\u8f93\u51fa\u5dee\u5f02\u62a5\u544a\u5e76\u5b58\u6863\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u56de\u6eaf<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9762\u5411\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\uff0c\u624b\u628a\u624b\u8bb2\u89e3Excel\u4e24\u8868\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u5305\u542bPython\u793a\u4f8b\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\u6848\u4f8b\uff09\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5dee\u5f02\u4e0e\u76f8\u540c\u9879\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6838\u5bf9\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[283,250,263],"class_list":["post-808","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-best-articles","tag-excel---","tag-excel"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>2026\u817e\u8baf\u534e\u4e3a\u5b9e\u6218\uff1aExcel\u4e24\u8868\u5feb\u901f\u5bf9\u6bd4 - nimail blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u9762\u5411\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\uff0c\u624b\u628a\u624b\u8bb2\u89e3Excel\u4e24\u8868\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u5305\u542bPython\u793a\u4f8b\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\u6848\u4f8b\uff09\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5dee\u5f02\u4e0e\u76f8\u540c\u9879\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6838\u5bf9\u6548\u7387\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/2026\u817e\u8baf\u534e\u4e3a\u5b9e\u6218-excel\u4e24\u8868\u5feb\u901f\u5bf9\u6bd4\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" 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