{"id":958,"date":"2026-03-25T18:24:43","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T18:24:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/?p=958"},"modified":"2026-03-25T18:24:43","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T18:24:43","slug":"%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e8%80%85%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98-base64%e8%a7%a3%e7%a0%81%e4%b8%8e%e5%9c%a8%e7%ba%bf%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e5%85%a8%e6%94%bb%e7%95%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.nimail.cn\/best-articles\/%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e8%80%85%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98-base64%e8%a7%a3%e7%a0%81%e4%b8%8e%e5%9c%a8%e7%ba%bf%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e5%85%a8%e6%94%bb%e7%95%a5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5b9e\u6218\uff1aBase64\u89e3\u7801\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u5168\u653b\u7565"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='row g-3'>\n<div class='col-12'>\n<div class='alert alert-info' role='alert'>\n      <strong>\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/strong> \u672c\u6587\u4ee5\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd <span class='badge bg-secondary'>base64\u89e3\u7801<\/span>\u3001<span class='badge bg-secondary'>\u5728\u7ebfbase64\u89e3\u7801<\/span> \u4e0e <span class='badge bg-secondary'>base64url\u89e3\u7801<\/span> \u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u5b9e\u64cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5 <a href='https:\/\/www.nimail.cn\/dev-tool\/base64-format.html' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>nimail \u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177<\/a> \u4e3a\u6848\u4f8b\u6f14\u793a\u3002\n    <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class='col-12'>\n<h2 class='h4'>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u7528\u5230 base64 \u89e3\u7801\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>base64\u89e3\u7801<\/strong>\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0 <span class='badge bg-light text-dark'>b64\u89e3\u7801<\/span>\u3001<span class='badge bg-light text-dark'>64\u89e3\u7801<\/span> \u6216 <span class='badge bg-light text-dark'>base\u89e3\u7801<\/span>\uff09\u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class='list-group mb-3'>\n<li class='list-group-item'>HTTP \u5934\u90e8\u6216\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u4f20\u8f93\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u5316\u5904\u7406<\/li>\n<li class='list-group-item'>\u8c03\u8bd5 API \u65f6\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u770b\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6216\u52a0\u5bc6\u524d\u7684\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n<li class='list-group-item'>\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u6216\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b49\u4ee5\u6587\u672c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f20\u8f93\u65f6\u7684\u7f16\u7801\/\u89e3\u7801<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\u5f88\u591a\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301 <span class='badge bg-warning text-dark'>base64\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u7801<\/span>\u3001<span class='badge bg-warning text-dark'>base64\u5728\u7ebf\u7f16\u7801<\/span> \u4e0e <span class='badge bg-warning text-dark'>base64\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u5bc6<\/span>\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5feb\u901f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class='col-12'>\n<h2 class='h4'>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u4e0e\u672c\u5730 Python \u505a\u89e3\u7801<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5148\u7528 <strong>\u5728\u7ebfbase64\u89e3\u7801<\/strong> \u5de5\u5177\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u770b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u672c\u5730\u4ee3\u7801\u590d\u73b0\u8f6c\u5316\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7528 <a href='https:\/\/www.nimail.cn\/dev-tool\/base64-format.html' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>nimail \u7684 Base64 \u5de5\u5177<\/a> \u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<div class='card mb-3'>\n<div class='card-body'>\n<h3 class='card-title h5'>\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u793a\u4f8b\uff08nimail\uff09<\/h3>\n<p class='card-text'>\u5728\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\u7c98\u8d34\u7f16\u7801\u540e\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u9009\u62e9 <strong>\u89e3\u7801<\/strong> \u5373\u53ef\u67e5\u770b\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u672c\/\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u9884\u89c8\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u8fd8\u652f\u6301 <span class='badge bg-info text-dark'>base64url\u89e3\u7801<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<h4 class='h6'>\u5feb\u901f Python \u793a\u4f8b<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u6216\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u7528 Python \u505a <strong>base64 \u89e3\u7801<\/strong> \u5341\u5206\u76f4\u63a5\uff0c\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class='p-2 bg-light' style='overflow:auto;'><code>import base64\n\ns = 'aGVsbG8gd29ybGQh'  # hello world!\nraw = base64.b64decode(s)\nprint(raw.decode('utf-8'))\n\n# \u5904\u7406 base64url\ns_url = 'aGVsbG8td29ybGQ_'  # \u793a\u4f8b\uff08\u6ce8\u610f - \u548c _\uff09\nraw_url = base64.urlsafe_b64decode(s_url + '==')\nprint(raw_url.decode('utf-8'))<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<strong>base64url\u89e3\u7801<\/strong> \u4e0e\u666e\u901a <strong>base64 \u89e3\u7801<\/strong> \u7684\u5dee\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff08&#8217;+&#8217;\/&#8217;\/&#8217; vs &#8216;-&#8216;\/&#8217;_&#8217;\uff09\u548c\u586b\u5145\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class='col-12'>\n<h2 class='h4'>\u5b9e\u6218\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb\u4e0e\u517c\u5bb9\u6ce8\u610f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 <span class='badge bg-secondary'>\u5728\u7ebfbase64\u89e3\u7801<\/span> \u6216\u672c\u5730 <span class='badge bg-secondary'>base64\u89e3\u5bc6\u5728\u7ebf<\/span> \u8c03\u8bd5\u65f6\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u586b\u5145\u5b57\u7b26<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f88\u591a\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8865\u5168 &#8216;=&#8217;\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u624b\u52a8\u8865\u9f50\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u62a5\u9519\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong>\uff1a\u9047\u5230 URL \u573a\u666f\u4f18\u5148\u5c1d\u8bd5 <span class='badge bg-info'>base64url\u89e3\u7801<\/span>\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u8f93\u51fa<\/strong>\uff1a\u82e5\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u56fe\u7247\u6216\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u89e3\u7801\u540e\u4ee5\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u5199\u6587\u4ef6\u67e5\u770b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u6253\u5370\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class='table-responsive'>\n<table class='table table-sm table-bordered'>\n<thead class='table-light'>\n<tr>\n<th>\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<th>\u63a8\u8350<\/th>\n<th>\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>API \u8c03\u8bd5<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u7ebfbase64\u89e3\u7801<\/td>\n<td>\u6ce8\u610f\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u811a\u672c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/td>\n<td>Python base64 \u6a21\u5757<\/td>\n<td>\u5904\u7406\u597d padding<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>URL \u53c2\u6570<\/td>\n<td>base64url\u89e3\u7801<\/td>\n<td>\u66ff\u6362 &#8211; \u4e0e _ \u5e76\u8865\u9f50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div class='alert alert-warning mt-2' role='alert'>\n      <strong>\u5b89\u5168\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u654f\u611f\u79d8\u94a5\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u6216\u79c1\u94a5\u7c98\u8d34\u5230\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e <span class='badge bg-danger'>base64\u89e3\u5bc6\u5728\u7ebf<\/span> \u7c7b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u5728\u672c\u5730\u73af\u5883\u5b8c\u6210\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u4fe1\u7ad9\u70b9\uff08\u5982\u4e0a\u65b9\u793a\u4f8b\u5de5\u5177\u505a\u5feb\u901f\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff09\u3002\n    <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9762\u5411\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684Base64\u89e3\u7801\u4e0e\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u6218\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5305\u542bbase64\u5728\u7ebf\u89e3\u7801\u3001base64url\u89e3\u7801\u8bf4\u660e\u4e0ePython\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u9644\u5de5\u5177\u6848\u4f8b\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[243,267,169],"class_list":["post-958","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-best-articles","tag-64base","tag-b64","tag-base64"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - 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